The paintings of George Stubbs underline his qualities as one of the greatest British painters of the 18th century
Stubbs' Role within British Art
Few artists have shown more of a love for the British countryside through art than Stubbs, placing him in a similar category to the likes of Turner and Constable.
Whilst holding exceptional skills as a draughtsman, it is undoubtably his paintings that remain most memorable from his extensive career.
Despite the beauty of the paintings found in this section, Stubbs received little or no training. Several influential friends would have inspired much of his work from his early days in Liverpool.
Conventional techniques
At his peak Stubbs preferred oil on canvas, sometimes adding pine resins. The painting techniques used by the artist are considered by most to be fairly conventional, just with an unusually high level of craft.
Victoria Pemberton-Pigott, a respected art historian proclaimed:
"...Stubbs' customary procedure was first to lay in the animals with a very liquid or dilute paint, probably a drying oil extended by pine resin, which he treated in the manner of a translucent watercolour wash..."
Incredible attention to detail
Stubbs would then start to build detail upon these lighter shades. Finally he would add a strong element of light to the subject before moving on to other areas of the painting. Later additions to his work would be heavier paints which draw out a greater contrast across the finished work.
Considerable years have passed since George Stubbs' career took off and for this reason it is necessary to use ultraviolet light to extract some of the more subtle intracies of the artist's technique. His use of a fluorescing medium cross the majority of his canvases is viewed as fairly unique.
Standing the test of time
This finishing technique has also helped to keep many of the paintings in remarkably good condition when compared to other artists from the 18th century. Whilst its impact from an artistic sense has long since faded away, it has ensured that many of Stubbs' artworks are not yet in any real need of restoration.
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Five Brood Mares
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Freeman the Earl of Clarendon's Gamekeeper with a Dying Doe and Hound
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Hambletonian
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Harvest
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Hay Makers
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Horse Devoured by a Lion
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Hound and Bitch in a Landscape
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Lady Reading in a Wooded Park
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Laetitia Lady Lade
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Lord and Lady in a Phaeton
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Mares and Foals under an Oak Tree
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Melbourne and Milbanke Families
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Park Phaeton with a Pair of Cream Pontes in Charge of a Stable Lad with a Dog
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Pavian and Albino Makake
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Portrait of a Huntsman
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Portrait of a Monkey
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Portrait of Isabella Saltonstall
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Portrait of John Nelthorpe as a Child
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Portrait of Richard Wedgewood
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Prince of Wales Phaeton
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Pumpkin with a Stable Lad
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Red Deer Stag and Hind
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Sir John Nelthorpe 6th Baronet out Shooting with his Dogs in Barton Field Lincolnshire
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Sleeping Leopard
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Soldiers of the 10th Dragoon
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The Grosvenor Hunt
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The Hunters Leave Southill
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The Moose
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Two Bay Mares and a Grey Pony in a Landscape
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